Monday, June 23, 2014

Module 3: Week1: Activity 1: Create Persona(s) of Students in the Digital Age

The Plan:

I currently teach at Bewegung, a kindergarten in Seoul, Korea. The school is based off a German model and is very activity based. The students’ schedule starts at around 9:45/10am. After a morning snack and free time to run around, the classes start 10:10. Throughout the day the students will have 30 minutes of class followed by 10 minutes of free time, there is a 50 minute lunch break at noon. Because of the continue breaks throughout the day I find the students are in an excellent attitude to learn in the classroom.  I will be observing the students from the morning until lunch.

The classes are conducted in both Korean and English at about a 50/50 rate. The classes I teach in English are reading, science, phonics, and storytelling.

The students in the school are all Korean between the ages of 3-7. Mainly I teach the 6 & 7 year olds but I definitely interact with the younger students during the breaks between classes. As I mentioned above the school is very activity based so the children learn through games, building, and creating. However my classes often use books. Aside from CD Players in the classrooms and computers for staff there is no technology used for the lessons.

My plan is to document the classes I attend and teach tomorrow. I’ll try to interview some of the older students but in all honesty their English language level is pretty basic. I’ll capture some classes by video and interview some of the other teachers in the school to obtain information for the report.

Some Questions for the teachers/staff:

Do you think these students would benefit with more technology in the classroom?
How important do you feel learning through technology is in this current age?
What motivates children to learn at Bewegung?
How do you think the young age of these children affects their ability to learn?
Do any of the students in the school have any special needs?
Are there any specific subjects or activities that the students enjoy above others?
Are there any other conditions affecting the students’ learning?

Questions for students:

Do you find the lessons in school interesting or boring?
What is your favorite in class?
Would you like to have computers or videos in class?
How often do you use computer/tablets at home?
What do you use the computers at home for?

The Report:

First of all a brief overview of the persona of my students and the information I received from my interview questions and observations. The students in Bewegung rang from three to seven years old. All of the students in the school are currently Korean although I was told that foreign students have attended in the past. Most of the students started at the school at around 4 years old and this school is the first regular interaction they have with people outside their own family. Needless to say the three and four year old children have a problem adjusting when they first enroll. The class sizes are pretty small for the most part. The largest class, the six year old class, has 12 students. The seven, five, and four year old classes have eight, ten, and six students respectively.

Although I don’t have access to any financial information from the student’s families, I can guess from the tuition of the school and the job titles of the parents (and the handbags) that they are fairly well off. I would guess they are upper-middle class. Quite a few of the parents are both full time professionals. In terms of cultural influences I would say there is not a lot differentiating the students at this school from children their age in other countries. While they are fully aware they are Korean they seem to be fairly ignorant of the outside world. A few had been on family trips to Guam, the Philippians, and Thailand. Their interests lie in things like Lego and other toys, dinosaurs, strange cartoons that I have never heard of, and other typical childhood fascinations.

As I mentioned in the plan, Bewegung’s lessons are very hands on and activity based. In the classes students are often creating something or working on a project. These activity can be a music, math, or science lessons but they could also be more abstract and based on critical thinking and problem solving. One lesson I observed with the 7 year old class was a science lesson in which the students were making a sundial. They learned about shadows, the place of the sun in the sky throughout the day, and telling time. Another interesting aspect of the student’s day is their frequent free (play) time, ten minutes between every class. The students are very social and active during this time and often some of the themes and activities from the lesson spill over into the free time.

As far as the staff and teachers knew there were no students that had be diagnosed with any kind of disability. There were no students with physical disabilities however, is obviously at least one student that has pretty extreme problems with the material and probably has some sort of learning disability.
The school is filled with games, educational toys, and tools for art activities. In terms of digital technology there is none. It is pretty rare for a kindergarten in Korean to have no screen in the classroom and it seems to be a conscious choice by the school. When the children were asked if they wanted video and computers for educational games in the class, the students unsurprisingly said yes. At home the students have regular access to TV, computers, and tablets. Some said they have regular access to these tool and some said their parents wouldn’t let them use them. Most of the students said they use their computers and tablets for games, however, these games sound like they have educational purposes rather than being purely for entertainment.


The students at Bewegung seem to enjoy their time at the school. The ratio of time studying in the classroom and independent play time seems to work well to keep the students focused during lessons. While I think tablets, video, and other digital technology could be incorporated into the classroom at this school there doesn’t seem to be a great need for it. 

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